Abraham Lincoln Dies, Thomas Lincoln Gets Married – The Lincoln Homestead

I finally managed (on my third try) to complete Part 1 of my Chasing Abraham Lincoln tour. Last week I wrote about my first stop at the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum, which is on the campus of Lincoln Memorial University. My next stop was the homestead where Abraham Lincoln died and Thomas Lincoln got married.

That may sound a little confusing at first. Consider how I started chapter one of my book, Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America:

Abraham Lincoln was killed by an Indian in the spring of 1786. This was the namesake grandfather of the future president. Thomas Lincoln, the president’s father, was nearly killed at the same time. Only 8 years old, young Thomas was being dragged away by his father’s murderer when Mordecai, his 15-year-old brother, killed the attacker with a shot from the family musket. Thus, Thomas was saved and the family line leading to Abraham Lincoln’s birth remained intact. Had Thomas died as a child, the future of the United States would have been substantially different, if the country existed at all.

The Lincoln Homestead is the farm where Abraham Lincoln (the grandfather) was killed. It’s also where Thomas Lincoln (Abe Lincoln’s father) courted Nancy Hanks, Lincoln’s mother.

The site itself was closed the day I arrived, which meant I couldn’t get inside the buildings. I could, however, walk around the grounds and take photos. The “Lincoln Cabin” is  a reconstruction, as is the “Lincoln Workshop.” These are set up as they would have been when Thomas Lincoln was growing up. The third building is an original structure. The two story Francis Berry House is where Nancy Hanks was working as a seamstress while being courted by Thomas. Thomas proposed in front of the big fireplace. I couldn’t get inside but did snap a few photos through the windows.

Mordecai Lincoln house

As I mention in the book excerpt above, Thomas’s older brother Mordecai had killed their father Abraham’s killer. Through the ancestral law of primogeniture, the entire estate passed to the eldest brother Mordecai when he gained adulthood, at which point he likely turned the 12-year-old Thomas out of the house to work for others. Mordecai then built the much larger house above about a mile down the road. He lived out the rest of his life in that house, farming the large tract of land that now encompasses the Lincoln Homestead State Park (and an 18-hole golf course).

And here is where the story gets weird. Mordecai gained even more pedigree by marrying Mary Mudd from one of the “first families” of Washington County, Kentucky. If that name sounds familiar it’s because she is a distant cousin to Samuel Mudd, the doctor who set John Wilkes Booth’s broken leg after he assassinated Abraham Lincoln.

From the Lincoln Homestead I headed for Knob Creek and the Lincoln Birthplace. More on those in following posts.

David J. Kent is the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum, Harrogate, Tennessee

Abraham Lincoln Library and MuseumEveryone knows about the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield, Illinois, but there is another Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum. This one is in Harrogate, Tennessee in the campus of Lincoln Memorial University. And I spent the day there. It was an incredible experience.

Generally the visitors pay a very reasonable entrance fee, but I was met at the door by the Director, Michael Lynch, and the Assistant Director/Curator, Steven Wilson. After a quick tour around the museum (which is undergoing both short and long term remodeling) they led me into the vault. Yes, the vault. This is where the original letters, books, and other original materials are kept. If that isn’t enough, there is a second vault upstairs.

I was lucky enough to hold a small see-through container holding a lock of Abraham Lincoln’s hair, as well as a necklace holding the hair of Mary Lincoln and a locket holding young Willie Lincoln’s hair. I also got to touch letters to and from other major players in the Civil War.

Then it was time for work. Michael brought in a large binder holding many original documents related to John Worden, commander of the USS Monitor ironclad famous for the battle with the CSS Virginia (formerly USS Merrimack). Among the many treasures was a handwritten letter by Worden discussing Lincoln’s visit to him as he recuperated following the injuries he sustained in the Monitor/Merrimack battle. Perfect for my next book.

I also got to go through several volumes of an incredible set of scrapbooks put together by John Brown. They include thousands of original photographs, tickets, CDVs, advertisements, and so much more. Oh, and in order to find any particular one I used a prehistoric Google device once known as a “card catalogue.” Yes, these things still exist.

Thanks again to Michael Lynch and Steven Wilson (who was also kind enough to give me a copy of his recent presentation on Lincoln and Technology). It will take me a while to go through all the photos I took and the data I collected. Something for me to do once I finish my trip. As you read this I’ve already moved on to the next piece of my adventure.

David J. Kent is the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

 

Chasing Abraham Lincoln – The New Plan

Abraham Lincoln Birthplace NHSIn mid March I posted about a plan for a road trip I call “Chasing Abraham Lincoln.” Part 1 was to happen late March. That plan was abruptly rescheduled for the first week of April because of a brewing snowstorm. Then the rescheduled date was even more abruptly delayed because of a family medical emergency with my father.

The plan is back on!

Actually, a slightly modified plan. I’ve cut out a couple of stops that in retrospect now seem impossibly optimistic. The revised trip now gives me more reasonable time to make stops on a nearly 2000 mile drive into Lincoln’s life.

This, of course, is just Part 1. Part 2 will take me into Illinois later in the summer to track the Lincoln and Douglas debates and other Lincoln sites I missed when I was out there last time.

I’ll plan to post from the road when I can. Fingers crossed that there aren’t any other abrupt events that change my plans, again.

David J. Kent is the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

The Hampton Roads Defenses of Fort Monroe

Fort MonroeNamed after our nation’s fifth president, Fort Monroe is, or at least was, one of the premier defenses of the Chesapeake Bay and Hampton Roads. Not far from here was the famous Battle of the Ironclads. On a recent visit I was able to tour the Fort Monroe National Monument, and in particular, the Casemate Museum, which contains an elaborate trail through time.

A casemate is a fortified, often armored, gun emplacement. From the exterior it looks like a wall or mound of dirt. Inside is where all the big cannons lived and fired upon attacking forces, whether land or sea. The Casemate Museum takes up a larger than expected section of the structure. Beginning with some history (fortifications on the location go back to the 1600s), the museum surprises you because it seems to go on forever as it winds within the casemate walls.

Displays range from informative signs and poster to full size cannons and wax figures. Here you’ll see the cell that Confederate President Jefferson Davis was held for two years after the end of the Civil War. [Outside you’ll find “Jefferson Davis Memorial Park,” which spans a section of the top of the fort.] There is also information on the history of slavery and its role in the Civil War. If you look closely, you might find a young Edgar Allan Poe writing “The Raven” during his tour of duty at the Fort. As you gaze offshore – beyond the moat that circumscribes the fort – you can picture the raging battle of the ironclads USS Monitor and CSS Virginia (ex-USS Merrimack). Inside the casemate are models of the two vessels.

The displays are impressive and don’t stop with the Civil War. The fort was in use until it was decommissioned in 2011, so there are figures and displays through modern times.

I had stopped at Fort Monroe before heading to the Monitor Center at the Mariners’ Museum in Newport News, where I was to attend the “Battle of Hampton Roads Weekend” on the anniversary of the famous ironclad match up. I’ll have more on that shortly.

David J. Kent is an avid science traveler and the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

My Interview and Abraham Lincoln on the Railsplitter Podcast

Railsplitter podcast logoThe Railsplitter podcast is up with the third of three episodes reviewing my book, Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America. In this final installment, they chat for about 20 minutes about the last two chapters before welcoming me to talk about the book.

Listen to the first episode covering Chapters 1-4.

And second episode for Chapters 5-8.

And the final episode for Chapters 9 & 10, plus an interview with me.

I want to thank Jeremy, Mary, and Nick choosing my book as the very first book of their Railsplitter Book Club. Jeremy tells me that they put out a poll asking listeners which book out of thousands of Lincoln books they should choose to be their very first – and Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America was their overwhelming choice!

I had a great time being interviewed for the show and I hope everyone will enjoy it.

For those who missed my earlier presentation on Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America at the Lincoln Group of DC, you can watch the C-SPAN broadcast online.

David J Kent on C-SPAN

For those wondering how my Chasing Abraham Lincoln Part 1 went, well, it hasn’t yet. I was all set to go but then a family emergency redirected my long road trip. Instead of down to Tennessee and up through Kentucky, Indiana, and more, I drove up to New England. The Chasing Abraham Lincoln trip will likely (hopefully) happen in May, so stay turned.

I’ve also been having some issues with my home computers (both of them), which is why I haven’t been able to post about my recent trip down to Newport News for the Battle of Hampton Roads weekend. Working on solutions and I should be able to report on that next week.

In the meantime, enjoy the Railsplitter podcasts and the C-SPAN broadcast.

David J. Kent is an avid science traveler and the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

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How Robert E. Lee Tried to Disrupt the 1864 Election

Lincoln at Fort StevensIn the summer of 1864 Lincoln was becoming increasingly desperate to finish the war. He authorized Grant to engage in destructive warfare, targeting and destroying plantations, railroads, bridges, crops, and anything that the Confederacy needed to sustain its troops. In the latter part of 1864, General Philip Sheridan burned fields and plantations in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley, while Sherman did the same in his March to the Sea through Georgia. Union forces left no possibility that Confederate forces could resupply soldiers along the way.

Robert E Lee SurrenderMeanwhile, Lincoln was coming under fire, literally. Robert E. Lee sent Confederate General Jubal Early to race up the Shenandoah Valley, invade Maryland, disrupt Union rail-supply lines, and threaten Washington. Lee hoped this would force Grant to move troops away from him and Richmond in order to defend the capital. Success would also disrupt the November presidential election, and a Lincoln loss would change the trajectory of the war.

Lincoln was at the Soldier’s Home when news of fighting at nearby Fort Stevens reached him. Against the wishes of his aides, Lincoln rode out to the fort to witness the assault firsthand. The Confederate threat was repulsed, but not before the exposed Lincoln was pulled down from his viewing point after a soldier next to him was killed by incoming fire. Some reports suggest it was future Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes who shouted at Lincoln, “Get down, you damn fool, before you get shot!”

In early September, Lincoln finally caught a break. Admiral David Farragut won the Battle of Mobile Bay, a quixotic Union campaign to capture the last harbor controlled by Confederates in the Gulf of Mexico. The harbor was protected by three onshore forts, three traditional wooden gunboats, and an imposing ironclad commanded by Roger Jones, the same man who had so impressively commanded the CSS Virginia against the USS Monitor in a battle of ironclads two years earlier. Mines (then called torpedoes) blocked the harbor entrance. Farragut became famous by being lashed to the rigging of the main mast and, according to legend, yelling, “Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead.”

Lincoln was so convinced he would lose reelection that on August 23, 1864, he wrote what has become known as the “blind memorandum:”

This morning, as for some days past, it seems exceedingly probable that this Administration will not be re-elected. Then it will be my duty to so co-operate with the President elect, as to save the Union between the election and the inauguration; as he will have secured his election on such ground that he cannot possibly save it afterward.

He folded the memorandum in half, asked each member of his perplexed cabinet to sign the back without reading it, then put it away for safekeeping.

Soon afterward, William T. Sherman finally drew Confederate General John Bell Hood away from Atlanta, which allowed the Union to capture the Georgia capital. As northern newspapers praised the mighty successes at both Atlanta and Mobile Bay, Lincoln’s reelection chances suddenly looked more promising.

Indeed, by the time November arrived the election was not even close. The National Union Party received 55 percent of the popular vote (with only northern states voting, of course) to 45 percent for the Democratic Party. But the electoral vote was even more decisive: 212 for Lincoln and 21 for McClellan. Lincoln won 22 of the 25 northern states and was reelected in a landslide.

[Adapted from Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America.]

David J. Kent is an avid science traveler and the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

Chasing Abraham Lincoln – The Plan

Chasing Abraham LincolnI’ll soon be off chasing Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln is everywhere it seems – Cuba, Norway, Scotland, the UK – but he spent most of his life in Kentucky, Indiana, and Illinois. And that’s where I’m going on my Chasing Abraham Lincoln Tour of 2018.

Like rock star tours, this one will highlight Lincoln’s greatest hits. I’ll be splitting it into two major parts, though the overall tour consists of many smaller parts as well.

Part 1 this spring takes me to Lincoln’s early life…and the end of it. I’ll be speaking at West Virginia Wesleyan College on my book, Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America. Taking advantage of the location, I’ll then drive down to Harrogate, Tennessee to visit the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum at Lincoln Memorial University. From there I turn north and head for Lincoln’s Birthplace National Park, Lincoln’s Boyhood Home, and Lincoln Homestead National Park, all in Kentucky. Then I’ll track his family’s move across the Ohio River at Grandview and Rockport, Indiana before heading up to the exhibits at the Indiana State Library in Indianapolis and the documents at the Allen County Public Library in Fort Wayne. This will get me through the major Indiana stops, but not all my stops.

Abraham Lincoln Birthplace NHS

A three hour drive north of Fort Wayne gets me into Michigan and Henry Ford’s famous museum. At Ford’s Greenfield Village I’ll find the original Logan County Courthouse where Lincoln practiced law from 1840-1847. And then there is the end of Lincoln’s life – the original high-backed rocking chair in which Lincoln was sitting when he was tragically struck down by John Wilkes Booth.

While I’m at Greenfield Village I’ll also check out the recreated Menlo Park Laboratory of Thomas Edison, star of my second book, Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World. The lab site includes Edison’s original glass house, carbon shed, and even truckloads of Menlo Park (now Edison), New Jersey dirt. Another part of the Village has the Edison Illuminating Company’s Station A, where a young Henry Ford worked as a steam engineer in the 1890s.

Edison at Work, Greenfield Village

From Michigan I’ll pass through Dayton and Cincinnati, Ohio to gawk at some famous Lincoln statues before working my way towards home

Keep in mind this is just Part 1 of my Chasing Abraham Lincoln Tour. Part 2 will take me this summer into Illinois to follow Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas around their famous debate sites, plus check out the remnant of the Illinois and Michigan Canal that Lincoln helped create. Of course, these 2018 trips come after my 2016 trip Visiting Abraham Lincoln’s Illinois, which I documented in Part I and Part II and this special post on How Bloomington, IL made Lincoln Great (click on the links).

Eventually I’ll have covered all of Abraham Lincoln’s life (I’ve already lived for three months in Edinburgh, Scotland, which boasts the only Lincoln and Civil War statue outside the U.S.). I’ve also hit most of the Washington, D.C. area sites and was recently down in Newport News and City Point. A bit inefficient to spread this over the years, but it’s slowly coming together. I’ll have plenty of photos and stories from the 2018 tours so keep checking back here for more info.

David J. Kent is the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

Off to the Abraham Lincoln Institute Symposium

Abraham LincolnThe Abraham Lincoln Institute holds an annual symposium, the last several years of which were held in historic Ford’s Theatre in Washington, D.C. Standing on-stage under the theatre box where Lincoln was assassinated creates a wave of emotions, from intimidating, to sadness, to inspiration.

I wrote about the first symposium I attended several years ago back when it was in the National Archives. Since then I’ve attended every one. This year adds another dimension – I’ll attend my first as a member of the Board of Directors.

It looks like we’ll have a full house for the event. Speakers include Anna Gibson Holloway, William C. Harris, Michael Burlingame, Stanley Harrold, and Walter Stahr. Burlingame is a last minute stand-in for Richard Carwardine, who unfortunately was unable to fly in from the UK due to illness. Michael Burlingame is, of course, known to all Lincoln scholars for his many books, including the “green monster” (Abraham Lincoln: A Life), his two volume tome that is now every scholar’s bible for all things Lincoln. I saw Anna Gibson Holloway last weekend in Newport News, where she for many years was the curator of the USS Monitor Center, and many of the other speakers and attendees are familiar from their tremendous contributions to Lincoln scholarship. I’m looking forward to a great crowd.

I’ll have more on the symposium afterwards. Check out the ALI website for more info. While you’re at it, check out the website of the Lincoln Group of DC, of which I am a Vice President. We also have a great series of monthly dinner lectures that you should find interesting. Dinners are open to all.

David J. Kent is the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America on the Railsplitter Podcast (Part 2)

Railsplitter podcast logoThe popular Railsplitter Podcast continues its on-air discussion of my book, Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America. The first four chapters were discussed on February 8th and the second four chapters on March 8th. They will discuss the rest of the book shortly, so be sure to check their website often for the final date. Also check out their catalog of great podcasts.

Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America was also the topic of my recent presentation at the Lincoln Group of DC. You can watch the C-SPAN broadcast online.

David J Kent on C-SPANIn other news, I just returned from a captivating Battle of Hampton Roads weekend in Newport News, Virginia. The Mariners’ Museum and Monitor Center were hopping with historical reenactors, a full size model of the CSS Hunley, and of course, a full size Monitor on who’s deck you can have coffee with the cook. I even got a behind the scenes tour of the Monitor conservation lab with no other than President Lincoln himself. More on that as soon as I can get my home computer working again.

Until then, check out the Railsplitter podcasts (Part 1 and Part 2) and the C-SPAN video.

David J. Kent is a science traveler and the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, in Barnes and Noble stores now. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity (2013) and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (2016) and two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

Lincoln Was a Typical Boy, and Atypical Man

Abraham Lincoln has been revered as a typical rags-to-riches story – the young boy of meager means who rose to become our greatest president. In Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, I wrote:

Things were going so well that both Sarah and Abraham were allowed, at least briefly, to attend local schools. When not in school or laboring on the farm, Abraham was a typical boy who got into scrapes; corporal punishment from both father and mother was not uncommon. On one occasion he fell into Knob Creek and his playmate Austin Gollaher saved him from drowning. Rather than run home to be coddled in response to the trauma of his near-death escape, Abraham dried his clothes in the sun for fear his mother would give him “a good thrashing.” Later he was kicked in the head by a horse and “apparently killed for a time.”

Lincoln Graphic Story 2

Of course he wasn’t that typical. Unlike many of his companions at an early age, Lincoln always sought intellectual stimulation. His father would berate him, even beat him, for putting off work in the fields to stop and read whatever book he was able to borrow. Lincoln the young boy learned as much as he could, which positioned Lincoln the young man to become involved in local politics and Lincoln the adult man to become the nation’s leader.

He never gave up that love of life, even as he dealt with the conflict of Civil War. Much to other political leaders chagrin, Lincoln would read from a humorist’s writings – often the adventures of Petroleum V. Nasby – before sitting down to serious business with his cabinet. The guy who would hold up children so they could leave muddy footprints on the ceiling in New Salem was the same guy who dealt with the horrors of slavery and war.

Lincoln started off life as a typical frontier boy, and ended his life as a wholly unique man who shepherded us through our darkest hours.

More in Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America.

David J. Kent is the author of Lincoln: The Man Who Saved America, now available. His previous books include Tesla: The Wizard of Electricity and Edison: The Inventor of the Modern World (both Fall River Press). He has also written two e-books: Nikola Tesla: Renewable Energy Ahead of Its Time and Abraham Lincoln and Nikola Tesla: Connected by Fate.

Check out my Goodreads author page. While you’re at it, “Like” my Facebook author page for more updates!

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